A gas pump with a digital display and nozzle for dispensing fuel

How much oil does the USA consume? The United States consumes an average of 20.6 million barrels of oil a day. The United States consumes almost all of the fresh oil produced domestically and imported on a daily basis. The U.S. produces a record-high amount of oil—roughly 14 million barrels per day (b/d) in 2024—and consumes about 20 million b/d of petroleum products, meaning daily supply is immediately refined, sold, and used, with imports filling the gap. 

American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers

Key Details on U.S. Oil Usage:

  • Production vs. Consumption: The U.S. is the world's top oil producer, but it also has the highest consumption rate, necessitating both high production and imports to meet daily demand.

  • Daily Turnover: Almost all crude oil produced or imported is directly refined into gasoline, diesel, and other products, rather than being stored long-term.

  • Imports Necessary: While the U.S. is a massive producer, its refineries often import heavy crude oil to blend with domestic light, sweet crude, ensuring that the oil arriving daily is consumed to meet immediate demand.

  • Net Exporter Status: As of 2022-2023, the U.S. has become a net exporter of total petroleum (including finished products), but it still imports crude oil to feed its refineries.